“The Condemned Men for the Phoenix Park Murders”

Description

"On the evidence of a notorious wretch Far worse than they have been, Those men they are condemned to die" "Counsels for the Crown ... have well succeeded in their plan ... For basely British gold" Carey is cursed as "the cause of all this woe"

Notes

Zimmermann p. 62: "The Phoenix Park murders and their judicial sequels struck the popular imagination and were a gold-mine for ballad-writers: some thirty songs were issued on this subject, which was the last great cause to be so extensively commented upon in broadside ballads."

Zimmermann pp. 28 and 63 are fragments; broadside Bodleian Harding B 26(364) is the basis for the description. - BS

Historical references

• Chronology of the Phoenix Park murders (source: primarily Zimmermann, pp. 62, 63, 281-286.)
• May 6, 1882 - Chief Secretary Lord Frederick Cavendish and the Under Secretary Thomas Henry Burke are murdered by a group calling themselves "The Invincible Society."
• January 1883 - twenty seven men are arrested.
• James Carey, one of the leaders in the murders, turns Queen's evidence.
• Six men are condemned to death, four are executed (Joseph Brady is hanged May 14, 1883; Daniel Curley is hanged on May 18, 1883), others are "sentenced to penal servitude," and Carey is freed and goes to South Africa.
• July 29, 1883 - Patrick O'Donnell kills Carey on board the "Melrose Castle" sailing from Cape Town to Durban.
• Dec 1883 - Patrick O'Donnell is convicted of the murder of James Carey and executed in London (per Leach-Labrador)

Cross references

• cf. "The Phoenix Park Tragedy" (subject: the Phoenix Park murders) and references there

Broadsides

• Bodleian, Harding B 26(364), "Lines Written on the Condemned Men for the Phoenix Park Murders" ("Miserable indeed must those poor men be"),unknown, n.d.

References

1. Zimmermann, pp. 28,63, "Lines Written on the Condemned Men for the Phoenix Park Murders" (2 fragments)
2. BI, BrdCMPPM